Hockey was in St Louis, long before the Blues opened their inaugural
season in 1967-68. The Ottawas Senators original team was moved
from Ottawa to St Louis for the 1934-35 season. However the team
fared no better in St Louis than it did in Ottawa, finishing the
season in 5th place with a 11-31-6 record. The NHL refused to suspend
operations of the team for a year and elected to terminate the franchise
and dispersed the players throughout the NHL.
The
Blues began their history with some of the biggest names in hockey
at the time. Players like Al Arbour, Red Berensen, Terry Crisp,
Doug Harvey, Glenn Hall and Dickie Moore were among the first
players selected. Meanwhile behind the bench was the team of Lynn
Patrick and Scotty Bowman. Patrick came from a family with a long
history in the game. Lester and Frank Patrick were noted for their
early contributions to the game, and Scotty Bowman would later
become synonymous with winning.
Despite
the age of the St Louis player base the team flourished early
in its career. The Blues were the best of the expansion teams
and for the first 3 years they made it all the way to the finals,
only to lose each time. This success also served them well with
their fans. In a city that had not had an NHL team for over 30
years, it was important that they were accepted early. Many of
the early players said that the team and the fans felt like a
family. And indeed even the owners, Sidney J Salomon Jr. and his
family sent the players on Florida vacations and provided them
with cars, something that was not commonplace at the time.
By
the time their fourth season rolled around the Blues were still
among the best in their division but their playoff success began
to dwindle. In 1971, Sidney Salomon III took over from his father,
and began to play more of a pivotal point in the team. Although
he tried to make things better, the team began to exist in a constant
state of disarray. Both coaches and general managers came and
went.
One
of the major issues facing the Blues and every other NHL team
was the World Hockey Association which had scooped over 60 NHL
players, thus depleting the talent pool substantially. In 1976-77
Emile "the Cat" Francis stepped to help the cash strapped
Blues. One of Francis' first successes was to convince Ralston
Purina chairman R. Hal Dean to invest in the team. Francis continued
to make moves which would strengthen the team both at the time
and in the future. In the 1976 Amateur Draft Francis selected
Bernie Federko, Brian Sutter and Mike Liut. All three would later
be major contributors to the Blues success in the 1980's. Both
Federko and Sutter still hold team records in the year 2000, which
confirms their superior capabilities at the time.
In
later years Francis added players like Wayne Babych and Perry
Turnbull. He also convinced Purina to repaint the "arena"
and renamed it the "Checkerdome." Despite all the changes,
the Blues were still unable to turn things around. By the 1982-83
season they finished with 65 points, the fourth lowest total in
the team's history. Red Berenson was fired and Hal Dean retired,
and Ralston Purina soon lost interest in hockey. Purina tried
to sell the team to Saskatoon interests, but when the NHL blocked
the sale, Purina locked the Checkerdome and the Blues were not
allowed to participated in the NHL Entry Draft.
Harry
Ornest purchased the team and installed Ron Caron as general manager
and Jacques Demers as coach. Between the three of them, the team
started to rebuild. They went back to the basics and traded for
veterans who had the ability to pull through. The city had rallied
behind this type of blue collar hockey club as they had done before,
and the goal was to have them do it again.
Although
they didn't win the series, the 1986 Conference Championship against
the Calgary Flames was perhaps the pinnacle for most the then
St Louis Blues. They were down 5-2 with under 12 minutes to go,
when Brian Sutter began the comeback at 8:08 of the third period.
Greg Paslawski followed that with a pair of goals to tie the game
up and send it into overtime. Doug Wickenheiser popped in the
winner at 7:30 of the first OT period to send the series to a
7th and final game. The Flames proved too much for the Blues,
but coach Demers still cites that game as one of the highlights
of his career.
Demers
left the following season and Ornest sold the club to a local
ownership group headed up by Michael Shannahan. Caron was still
the general manager and he began to work wonders in the area of
player acquisition. Over a two year period he acquired Brett Hull,
Adam Oates, Curtis Joseph, Brendan Shannahan, Phil Housley, Al
MacInnis and Steve Duschesne. Caron was able to mold the Blues
offense around Brett Hull and match him up with Adam Oates. With
Oates feeding Hull, and Hull's deadly shot, it was inevitable
that Hull became the all time season scoring leader by scoring
86 goals, more than any other player in the history of the NHL.
The only player to better that mark is Wayne Gretzky, with 92.
The
team was doing well financially and in the standings which translated
into fans in the seats. A new ownership group purchased the club
from Shannahan and decided to build a new arena, the Keil Center
for the 1994 season. One of Shannahan's final duties was to hire
Mike Keenan as coach. Keenan stirred things up quickly by trading
away fan favorite Brendan Shannahan, as well as Petr Nedved and
Craig Janney. He also was running into some friction with Brett
Hull. Keenan acquired Wayne Gretzky for a final kick at the 1995-96
playoff season. At the same time Fuhr suffered a severe knee injury
ending his season and forcing Jon Casey into net. The Blues still
couldn't manage to make it to the playoff finals.
In
December of 1996, Mike Keenan was fired and Joel Quenneville replaced
him as coach and Larry Pleau became general manager. In July of
1998, the Dallas Stars signed Brett Hull as a free agent. The
Blues still have a reason to believe in their capabilities. They
have since signed players like Pavol Demitra and retained others
like Chris Pronger and Pierre Turgeon for the 2000-2001 season.
If the past is any indication, the Blues will be able to rebuild
another contender, and perhaps sometime in their second 30 years,
they will be able to bring home the Stanley Cup.